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Thọ (Phật giáo) Canonical frameworks Hình 2: Năm uẩn (pañca khandha) dựa theo kinh điển Pali. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nguồn: MN 109 (Thanissaro, 2001) | chi tiết bản mẫu |
Bản mẫu:SamadhiBhavanaVedanā is a pivotal phenomenon in the following frequently identified frameworks of the Pali canon:
Vedanā is one of the five aggregates (Skt.: skandha; Pali: khandha) of clinging (Skt., Pali: upādāna; see Figure 2 to the right). In the canon, as indicated above, feeling arises from the contact of a sense organ, sense object and consciousness.
In the Chain of Conditioned Arising (Skt: pratītyasamutpāda; Pali: paṭiccasamuppāda), the Buddha explains that:
In the post-canonical 5th-century Visuddhimagga, feeling (vedana) is identified as simultaneously and inseparably arising from consciousness (viññāṇa) and the mind-and-body (nāmarūpa).[14] On the other hand, while this text identifies feeling as decisive to craving and its mental sequelae leading to suffering, the conditional relationship between feeling and craving is not identified as simultaneous nor as being karmically necessary.[15]
Throughout the canon, there are references to the four "foundations of mindfulness" (satipaṭṭhāna): the body (kāya), feelings (vedanā), mind states (citta) and mental experiences (dhammā). These four foundations are recognized among the seven sets of qualities conducive to enlightenment (bodhipakkhiyādhammā). The use of vedanā and the other satipaṭṭhāna in Buddhist meditation practices can be found in the Satipaṭṭhāna Sutta and the Ānāpānasati Sutta.
Each mode of vedanā is accompanied by its corresponding underlying tendency or obsession (anusaya). The underlying tendency for pleasant vedanā is the tendency toward lust, for unpleasant, the tendency toward aversion, and for neither pleasant nor unpleasant, the tendency toward ignorance.[16]
In the Canon it is stated that meditating with concentration (samādhi) on vedanā can lead to deep mindfulness (sati) and clear comprehension (sampajañña) (see Table to the right).[17] With this development, one can experience directly within oneself the reality of impermanence (anicca) and the nature of attachment (upādāna). This in turn can ultimately lead to liberation of the mind (nibbāna).
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Tài liệu tham khảo
WikiPedia: Thọ (Phật giáo) https://books.google.com/books?id=ACrogsyJmoAC&q=V... http://www.zolag.co.uk/Cetasikas/html_node/Feeling... https://studybuddhism.com/en/advanced-studies/lam-... http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/sn/sn36/sn... http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.148.... http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/sn/sn22/sn... http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/sn/sn25/sn... http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.059.... http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/sn/sn36/sn... http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/sn/sn36/sn...